VERTIGO  defence to 1NT

Called Vertigo because you don't reach dizzy heights, and you find your fit at the 2 level.

I was looking for a method that could show both single suited and two suited hands, enable the fit to be found at the 2 level in the majority of instances, and yet distinguish in a 2 suiter whether the shown major is a 4 card or a 5 card suit.     I also wanted to identify both the major and the minor before passing the level of 2 of the major.

I found it. This is it.    It has been enabled by a recent but long overdue relaxation of the EBU rules, that now belatedly allow a double to have any meaning (level 3 and above). With everybody having wriggles available, double rarely leads to a good score, and the frequency of wanting a penalty is far less than that of wanting to compete - and frequency is paramount, especially in pairs scoring.

The same defence is played in all seats to all strength no trumps.
In a direct overcall the strength is up to you, but my minimum would be one point less than their minimum.
In protective position the strength can be anything you like, as the points are known to be shared pretty equally.

The method

'2NT' = 5/5 in the minors.

'2 Major' = single suited in that suit.

'2 minor' = that minor + a 5 card major.
    Partner bids his lowest 3 card major if he has one. He can of course pass the minor.
Any other bid bid by partner is to play.
Over a heart reply, overcaller passes with hearts, else bids spades.
Over a spade reply, overcaller passes with spades, rebids a long minor, or bids 2NT if he has at least a doubleton in the other minor, to allow partner (who may have the other minor) to choose the best contract.

'X' = all other 2-suiters
    so this has to be a 4 card major plus any 5 card suit (may be the other major), or both 5 card majors.

The responses to the 'X' show or deny a 4 card major, and overcaller's rebids are natural.

    Partner bids '2' if he has no 4 card major
        Overcaller passes with 5 clubs,
        else overcaller bids '2' with 5 diamonds
                         Partner passes or bids '2' if he prefers a 4/3 major fit - for pass or correct
        else overcaller bids '2' with 5 hearts (and therefore 4 or 5 spades)
                         Partner can convert to spades if his spades are longer than hearts.
        else overcaller bids '2' with 5 spades (and therefore 4 hearts)

    Partner bids '2' if he has a 4 card spade suit but not 4 hearts (('2' shows ))
        Overcaller bids '2' with spades, obviously
        else overcaller passes with 5 diamonds
        else overcaller bids '2' with 4 hearts and 5 clubs.

    Partner bids '2' with 4 card heart suit   (he may also have spades)
        Overcaller passes with hearts or bids '2'
                Partner over '2' passes or may bid '3' for pass or correct to the 5 card minor.

That's it

(Memory reminder - over the X, 2 = no 4 card major, 2 shows spades.)
With most of these 2-suited sequences, partner can discover the minor before getting over the level of 2 of the major, and in many cases is able to play in 2 of the minor when he knows there is no major fit.

Other replies by advancer - invitations and signoffs

After a direct overcall, advancer can bid 2NT at any stage to show an invitational hand in NT.
    Similarly, he can bid 3 of the major as an invitation.
If advancer at any time bids anything else other than the system bids above, then this is a natural suit to play.

Coping with interference when the responder to 1NT bids - a suggestion

        The one system bid is essentially a negative or takeout double.

(1NT) '2/ ' (responder X)
        ignore the double, bid as above.

(1NT) '2/ ' (responder bids a major)
        Bid the known minor with a fit, and 'X' = fair hand with support for the other major. Overcaller passes with the opposition major.

(1NT) 'X' (XX)
        ignore the redouble, bid as above.

(1NT) 'X' (they bid a transfer to major, or natural major)
        'X' = 4+ cards in the major responder is not showing.

(1NT) 'X' (they bid a minor, natural)
        'X' = a four card major AND the other minor
        or a four card major strong enough for 2NT
        or both 4 card majors.
                Overcaller bids '2' if he has them, and you can pass or convert to spades, whereupon overcaller can pass spades if he has them or bids the other minor.
                Otherwise overcaller bids '2' (with no hearts) and you pass or bid the other minor.

After interference from responder, if advancer makes any bid other than double or the shown major, then this is natural, to play.





Submitted by Ray Green.           Comments welcome.